Mornington Crescent

Mornington Crescent Tube Station is located in the London Borough of Camden, just north of Euston station. The station is named after the nearby street, Mornington Crescent, which is a residential area that has been around since the 1820s.

Mornington Crescent was originally part of the estate of the Dukes of Bedford, who owned a large portion of the land in the area. The street was named after the third Duke of Portland, whose family name was Bentinck. The crescent was designed by architect John Nash in the 1820s and was originally intended to be a grand residential area for the wealthy.

Mornington Crescent Tube Station was opened on June 22, 1907, as part of the Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway (CCE&HR), which is now known as the Northern line. The station was designed by architect Leslie Green, who designed many of the stations on the line, including Chalk Farm, Hampstead, and Leicester Square.

The station was built with distinctive features, such as the red terracotta tiles and the large arched windows, which were intended to make the station stand out from its surroundings. The tiles were manufactured by the famous Craven Dunnill company, which also produced tiles for other notable London landmarks, such as Harrods and the Natural History Museum.

Mornington Crescent Tube Station was used as a bomb shelter during World War II, and there are still signs of its wartime use visible in the station today. For example, there are still some of the original concrete benches that were used by people seeking shelter during air raids.

In addition to the Tube Station, Mornington Crescent is home to several other notable landmarks. One of the most famous is the Roundhouse, which is a performing arts venue that has hosted many famous musicians and artists over the years, such as Pink Floyd, The Doors, and Jimi Hendrix.

Another notable landmark in the area is the British Library, which is one of the largest libraries in the world and is home to over 150 million items, including books, manuscripts, maps, and photographs. The library was originally part of the British Museum but became an independent institution in 1973.

The Camden Market is also located near Mornington Crescent Tube Station, and it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in London. The market is home to over 1,000 stalls selling everything from vintage clothing to handmade crafts and street food.

Overall, Mornington Crescent Tube Station and the surrounding area are steeped in history and culture, with many notable landmarks and attractions for visitors to explore. Whether you’re interested in music, literature, or just want to experience the vibrant atmosphere of one of London’s most popular markets, there’s something for everyone in this historic and lively part of the city.